NICLOSAMIDE

Antihelminthic. Effective against adult cestode infections in the intestines. It is not effective for neurocysticerosis.

Dosage Forms

Tablet

500 mg

Uses

  • Tapeworm infestation

Dose and Duration

Tapeworm infestation

Adult and child > 6 years: 2 g single dose after a light meal, followed after 2 hours by a laxative (bisacodyl)

Child 2–6 years: 1 g single dose

Child < 2 years: 500 mg single dose

Contraindications

  • Chronic constipation

Side Effects

  • Nausea, stomach upset

Patient Instructions

  • Chew the tablet thoroughly or crush then swallow down with water

Pregnancy

  • Can be used

Breast-feeding

  • Can be used

⚠️ Caution

  • Not effective against larval form of the worms
  • Give an antiemetic before treatment